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The Supple Mind

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Mesa56_vocab_sp08

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On English and Writing: Leon Lanzbom   


English 56: Weekly Vocabulary




profligate:
  utterly and shamelessly immoral or dissipated; thoroughly dissolute.

symbiotic: the living together of two dissimilar organisms.  Any interdependent or mutually beneficial relationship between two persons, groups, etc.

synonym: a word having the same or nearly the same meaning as another in the language, as joyful, elated, glad.

perilously: dangerously

ardently: having, expressive of, or characterized by intense feeling; passionate; fervent: an ardent vow; ardent love.

tenacious: holding fast; characterized by keeping a firm hold; persistent; stubborn.

crucible: 1. A vessel made of a refractory substance such as graphite or porcelain, used for melting and calcining materials at high temperatures. 2. A severe test, as of patience or belief; a trial.  3. place, time, or situation characterized by the confluence of powerful intellectual, social, economic, or political forces: "Macroeconomics . . . was cast in the crucible of the Depression" (Peter Passell).

derision: ridicule; mockery

hypervigilance: the condition of maintaining an abnormal awareness of environmental stimuli

prostrate: to put or throw flat with the face down

dogma: a specific tenet or doctrine authoritatively laid down, as by a church

vivacious: Full of animation and spirit; lively

incredulous: not credulous; disinclined or indisposed to believe; skeptical.

juxtaposition: an act or instance of placing close together or side by side, esp. for comparison or contrast.

irony: Use of words to convey a meaning that is opposite of its literal meaning.  When my boss said I had to work all weekend, I said, "How nice."


homeostasis: a "steady state"; the ability of an organism or cell to maintain internal equalibrium by adjusting its physiological process

condescend:
to descend to the level of one considered inferior; to patronize


ambiguous: open to more than one interpretation


incongruous: lacking in harmony; incompatible


litany:
a prayer consisting of petitions recited by a leader alternating with responses by the congregation

Solace - comfort in sorrow, misfortune, or trouble
 
Congenial - agreeable, suitable, or pleasing in nature or character
 
Affluent - having an abundance of wealth, property, or other material goods
 
Entity - something that has a real existence
 
Discreet - having or showing discernment or good judgement in condut and especially in speech

Chronological- arranged in the order of time: a chronological list of events.

Enumeration- To count off or name one by one; list: A spokesperson enumerated the strikers' demands.

Supersede- to replace in power, authority, effectiveness, acceptance, use, etc., as by another person or thing.

Unobtrusive- not obtrusive; inconspicuous, unassertive, or reticent.

Omnipresent- present everywhere at the same time: the omnipresent God.

Temerity - foolhardy, disregard of danger; recklessness.

Stalwart - strongly and stoutly built; sturdy and robust.

Malice - evil intent on the part of a person who commits a wrongful act, injurious to others.

Cognate - one related by blood or origin with another, especially a person sharing an ancestor with another.

Baleful - harmful, or threatening harm or evil.

Voracious - Craving or consuming large quantities of food.

Capricious - Characterized by or subject to whim; impulsive and unpredictable.

Allusion - A passing or casual reference; an incidental mention of something.

Vendictive - Disposed to seek revenge; revengeful.

Intrinsic - Belonging to a thing by its very nature.   

Genial: warmly and pleasantly cheerful; cordial
 
Exuberant: effusively and almost uninhibitedly enthusiastic.
 
Idealism: the cherishing or pursuit of high or moral principles, purposes, goals, etc.
 
Fervent: having or showing great warmth or intensity of spirit, feeling, enthusiasm, etc.

Aesthetic: pertaining to a sense of the beautiful or to the science of aesthetics.
           
Moiety: an indefinite portion, part, or share

Emanated: to flow out, issue, or proceed, as from a source or origin; come forth; originate.
       
Semified  -  (not a word?)
   
Ardor: great warmth of feeling; fervor; passion

Imperious - domineering in a haughty manner; dictatorial; overbearing
 
                                                                                                           




 
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